如何通过网络克隆工具实现局域网批量安装系统
<h2 id="top_0" class="wikigeneratedid" style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">知识点分析</h2><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">网络克隆（Network Clone）是一种短时间内在大批量电脑上安装操作系统的一种先进的方法。主要有两种方法：一种是在客户机上面使用存放引导文件，这种方法灵活性不太好；另一种方法是使用支持PXE的网卡来从服务器上面下载引导文件，然后装入到客户机中。</span></p><h2 id="top_4" class="wikigeneratedid" style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">操作步骤</h2><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(224, 62, 45);">操作环境（系统：Windows7 服务端工具：奇东锐腾PXE全自动网克工具 GHO映像文件为：WindowsXP_SP3），需要在同一个局域网下操作，且客户机的电脑有线都是连接在一个交换机或路由器下操作，建议使用千兆网线，更好利于映像文件传输。映像文件可以通过克隆工具打包例如：Symantec Ghost软件。</span></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一、服务端主机准备工作：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1.退出电脑上的杀毒软件及防火墙，且IP地址设置为192.168.88.1、子网掩码：255.255.0.0 （这里IP地址及掩码是奇东锐腾软件设计如此，IP地址可以根据路由环境修改，但是子网掩码必须是255.225.0.0）批量安装100台相同配置电脑系统足够使用。</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">关闭防火墙：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/9d723ce641a28aff91449cbba2af9b0b-1683953424537.png&name=mceclip0.png" width="394" height="413" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">设置IP地址（DNS和网关不用设置）：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/61948492bcbf97fc0880989f0d0b4a41-1683953492384.png&name=mceclip1.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2.打开网克工具，选择对应的网卡及设置克隆要求可以是全盘克隆或者是单独的某个分区克隆，一般是C盘。具体根据实际使用选择。</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/7bbcfe6b85ac55c24f1702febf0049d8-1683954449046.png&name=mceclip2.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/141f492cfc9fdbc114d6908be977d351-1683954478994.png&name=mceclip3.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">都选择后，点击开始网络克隆。</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">二、客户端主机准备工作：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1.服务端开启克隆后，客户机BIOS设置网卡为第一启动项。根据机型这里使用的是虚拟机参考按del键进入BIOS界面</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">通过“+”号将网卡启动设置为第一，然后按F10选择YES保存，重启后系统会进入传输界面，等待安装重启即可。</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">BIOS修改：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/80869197849391bfdf917972d7192a5e-1683954686041.png&name=mceclip4.png" width="491" height="368" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">客户机成功获取服务器分配的IP地址及页面传输：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/8bf380b794ffe1875bacf068f2254d24-1683954825772.png&name=mceclip5.png" width="586" height="198" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">等待接收页面：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/7f8fc8413f3ae61af7f7035e1de2d99e-1683954853561.png&name=mceclip6.png" width="513" height="385" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">客户机全部进入等待接收页面后，此时在服务器上点击“开始发送”</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/94c977e0d45741286e127f054f7e7e21-1683954938870.png&name=mceclip7.png" width="581" height="263" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">点击发送后，客户机接收：</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/cb119ad0f136ab6d05510db9c24f8401-1683954982807.png&name=mceclip8.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">全部传输完毕后，服务器点击停止发送，后续客户机正常会自动安装。</p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </p><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </p><h2 id="top_64" class="wikigeneratedid" style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">备注</h2><p style="outline: 0px; text-size-adjust: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">奇东锐腾PXE全自动网克工具可以在网络上搜索下载，并不一定使用此软件，网克工具比较多，也可以使用其他的工具操作类似一样。</p> SF页:
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