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bobwu 发表于 2026-9-5 03:17

Windows系统蓝屏报错:0xc0000098 BCD的解决方案

<h2 style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>故障描述:</strong></span></h2><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">由于错误系统优化、卸载软件错误、误删系统文件、windows更新错误等,影响系统BCD引导文件,造成开机出现该BCD&nbsp;0xc0000098蓝屏报错。<img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/c7b2e7630555699f4e10523c7d212179-1785398782058.png&amp;name=mceclip0.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><h2 style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>原因分析:</strong></span></h2><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">出现错误代码0xc0000098(有时伴随着"File:\BCD")通常表示计算机的启动配置文件(BCD)存在问题。可能是由于文件损坏或配置错误引起的。</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><h2 style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>解决方案:</strong></span></h2><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>仅针对BCD问题做解决</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="background-color: rgb(251, 238, 184); color: rgb(224, 62, 45); font-size: 18px;"><strong>操作之前做好全盘数据备份</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">1、进入Windows恢复环境(WinRE)</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">强制关机三次来触发WinRE:开机后看到Windows标志前强制关机,重复3次,会自动进入WinRE如果三次进不去winRE环境,需要使用Windows安装U盘启动,通过shift+F10 进入;</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/a7547ad69f95fea71f091a7259018d96-1785398798272.png&amp;name=mceclip1.png" width="365" height="486" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/66f6c7a2082aa63fc92cc8d3fdb4585d-1785398802444.png&amp;name=mceclip2.png" width="541" height="487" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/5b34a760b22c62e5bb0c5f623a5c982f-1785398826488.png&amp;name=mceclip3.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">2、进入命令提示符,</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">输入bootrec /fixMbr&nbsp;回车</span><br><span style="font-size: 18px;">输入 bootrec /rebuildbcd&nbsp;&nbsp;回车即可</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">下面解释下各命令什么意思:</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">bootrec /fixMbr:修复主引导记录。</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">bootrec /fixboot:修复引导扇区。</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">bootrec /scanos:扫描所有磁盘中与Windows兼容的安装。</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">bootrec /rebuildbcd:重建BCD存储,它会扫描所有磁盘中的Windows安装并询问是否添加到BCD存储中;<img src="https://chinakb.lenovo.com.cn/chinakb/prod-api/file/downloadFile?key=uniko/IMAGE/33900d7272d32d650c5c2af1d38ad182-1785398863774.png&amp;name=mceclip4.png" style="cursor: pointer; border: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important;"></span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">操作完了,重启电脑,观察故障是否解决,能否正常开机。</span></p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</p><p style="color: rgb(52, 52, 52); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif, 宋体; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">若依旧报错,可以判断下自己分区类型是不是GPT+UEFI的引导,此时需要借助一些修复工具,这部分方法可以自己尝试制作PE工具来修复,因市面上工具众多,官方不做指导。</span></p>

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